First data on Pneumocystis jirovecii colonization in patients with respiratory diseases in North Lebanon

نویسندگان

  • S. Khalife
  • E.M. Aliouat
  • C.M. Aliouat-Denis
  • N. Gantois
  • P. Devos
  • H. Mallat
  • E. Dei-Cas
  • F. Dabboussi
  • M. Hamze
  • E. Fréalle
چکیده

Pneumocystis colonization may play a role in transmission and local inflammatory response. It was explored in patients with respiratory diseases in North Lebanon. Overall prevalence reached only 5.2% (95% CI 2.13-10.47) but it was higher (17.3%) in the subpopulation of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD was the only factor associated with a significantly increased risk of colonization. mtLSU genotyping revealed predominance of genotype 2, identified in five patients (71.4%), including one patient who had co-infection with genotype 3. These first data in North Lebanon confirm Pneumocystis circulation among patients with respiratory diseases and the potential for transmission to immunocompromised patients.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015